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Welcome to another informative post from the Coast Dental team! Today’s topic is tooth decay—a common dental issue that affects millions but can be easily managed and prevented with the right care. Understanding the process of how tooth decay develops, recognizing its signs, and knowing the treatment options can help you maintain a healthy, vibrant smile. Let’s dive in!

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What Is Tooth DUI and How Does It Develop?

Tooth decay, also known as dental caries or cavities, occurs when the hard surface of your teeth is damaged by the buildup of plaque—a sticky film of bacteria. Here’s how it typically unfolds:

  • Bacteria and Food: The bacteria in your mouth thrive on the sugars and starches found in your food and drinks. When these are consumed, bacteria produce acids.
  • Plaque Formation: If not cleaned, these acids combine with saliva and food particles to form plaque that clings to your teeth.
  • Enamel Breakdown: The acids in plaque begin to erode the tooth’s hard outer surface (enamel). Over time, this erosion can lead to the formation of cavities.

Early Detection: Key Signs of Tooth Decay
Catching tooth decay early can save you from pain and invasive dental treatments. Here are common signs:

  • Toothache: An unexplained toothache or pain when biting can be signs.
  • Pits or Holes: Visible holes or pits in your teeth are clear indicators.
  • Sensitivity: Increased sensitivity to hot, cold, or sweet foods may suggest decay.
  • Discoloration: White, gray, brown, or black spots on your teeth can be caused by decay.

Prevention: Your Best Strategy
Preventive care is the most effective way to combat tooth decay. Here are steps you can take:

  • Maintain Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and floss daily.
  • Regular Dental Checkups: Visit Coast Dental for cleanings and exams at least twice a year.
  • Dietary Choices: Limit sugary and starchy foods and drinks which fuel the bacteria in your mouth.
  • Fluoride Treatment: Fluoride helps to harden tooth enamel and resist acid attacks. Consider fluoride treatments if you’re particularly at risk of decay.

Treatment Options at Coast Dental
If tooth decay progresses, treatment will depend on the severity of the condition:

  • Fillings: The most common treatment for decay involves removing the decayed tooth material and filling the cavity with a suitable material such as composite resin or amalgam.
  • Crowns: For more extensive decay or weakened teeth, custom-made caps (crowns) are placed over the teeth to restore their shape, size, and function.
  • Root Canals: If decay reaches the tooth’s pulp, a root canal may be necessary. This procedure involves removing the decayed pulp, cleaning the space, and sealing it.
  • Tooth Extractions: In severe cases where the tooth can’t be saved, it may need to be extracted to prevent the spread of decay to other teeth.

Coast Dental Cares for Your Oral Health

At Coast Dental, your dental health is our top priority. From preventative maintenance to advanced treatment, our dedicated team is here to guide you through every step of maintaining and restoring your dental health.

Don’t let tooth decay compromise your comfort and oral health. If you suspect you may have a cavity or if you have any other dental concerns, don’t hesitate to contact us. Early intervention is key to a quick and effective resolution.


Looking for more dental health tips or ready to schedule an appointment? Contact us today at (877) 880-1212, and let us help you achieve and maintain a healthy smile.

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